The muwashshah, also known as moaxaja, is a distinguished poetic genre conceived and refined by Muqaddam ibn Muafá al-Cabri (alternatively spelled Moukaddam Ibn Mouafa of Qabra) in medieval Arab Andalusia towards the end of the 10th century.
This melodious and gentle song, structured in stanzas, has evolved over time, assuming various forms across North Africa and the Middle East. In Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco, it integrates with the nuba and constitutes a shared cultural heritage among Spanish Christians, Sephardic Jews, and Muslims who endeavor to preserve this musical tradition.
Two eminent voices from Oujda, northeastern Morocco, Fatima Zahra Qortobi (vocals) and Abdelkader Ghayt (vocals and ensemble leader), rejuvenate this ancient musical form, drawing listeners into the realm of muwashshahat where earthly and divine love harmoniously coexist.
Author: Douglas Sanders
