|
 All the members of Sierra Leone's Refugee All Stars lived in or near Sierra
Leone's capital city before fleeing Freetown during the country's decade-long
civil war. Throughout most of the 1990s, Freetown remained relatively sheltered
from the rebel war that had turned much of the West African nation into a bloody
battlefield. Near the turn of the 21st century, however, rebels attacked the
city and forced a panicked mass exodus to neighboring countries.
Among the thousands who fled were Reuben Koroma and his wife Grace. Reuben and
Grace had fared among the best, having fled Freetown in the midst of a rebel
attack. In the camps, the couple had one another, but had lost everything else,
including contact with family, friends, and the musical life they had known.
Walking through the squalid and dangerous Kalia Camp in Guinea, Reuben found
Francis ?Franco? John Langba, a ?musical brother? from the pre-war music scene
in Freetown. Franco had been separated from his wife and kids and had still not
been able to learn anything of their fate. In camps like Kalia, discovering
someone alive feels like a miracle. But the three took the miracle a step
further by making music for their fellow refugees.
Soon, the camp was caught in the middle of the region?s fractious politics, and
the defenseless refugees were relocated to Sembakounya Refugee Camp in the
remote countryside away from the volatile borders. It was there that Reuben,
Grace, and Franco met their future band mates; Arahim ?Jah Voice,? so called for
his perfect high pitch, who was forced to watch rebels kill his father before
they cut off his arm at the shoulder and left him for dead.
Mohammed Bangura had
similarly been forced to watch the murder of his parents, wife, and infant child
before having his hand severed.
Alhadji Jeffrey Kamara, called ?Black Nature,?
is the youngest of the group. Orphaned by the war and tortured by police in
Guinea where he had fled, Black Nature is considered an ?adopted son? by the
others.
With the help of a Canadian NGO (CECI) the newly dubbed Refugee All
Stars acquired beat-up instruments and a rusted-out sound system and began to
play for their fellow refugees, bringing sorely needed hope and relief to a
traumatized populace.
At Sembakounya Camp, American documentary filmmakers Banker White and Zach Niles
along with Canadian singer-songwriter Chris Velan encountered Sierra Leone's
Refugee All Stars. The first-time filmmakers, both living in San Francisco, had
previously had substantial experience in Africa, and were in Guinea looking for
stories that would balance the Western media?s focus on the region?s violence
with a sense of African society?s beauty and resilience. When they were
introduced to the All Stars, Niles and White knew they had found their story.
They ended up following the band for three years as they moved from camp to camp
and eventually returned home to face their war-torn country and reunite with
family, friends and former band-mates, many of whom they believed may not have
survived the violence.
It was during this trip that the current line-up of the
band was cemented and their lifelong dream of recording in a studio was
realized. It is in such grace notes ? and in the warmth, humor, and searing
candor with which the band members bear their personal and collective wounds ?
as well as in the music they make, that the All Stars express their fierce
loyalty to each other and to their people, and indeed to refugees of all the
world?s terrible conflicts.
They must face the present with courage and the
future with hope in order to save their lives. Thus the band?s return to a
barely reconstructed Island Studios in Freetown, while the devastation and a
shaky peace treaty signed in 2002 keep many refugees away, comes as a powerful
message of renewal.
On September, 26th 2006, Sierra Leone?s Refugee All Stars (SLRAS) realized what
once seemed an impossible dream when Anti Records released their
album Living Like A Refugee, to wide critical acclaim throughout the world. The
album was recorded with the help of filmmaker?s Zach Niles and Banker White
throughout the film?s production from August 2002 ? October 2005.
Living Like A Refugee, was produced by the film?s musical director, Chris Velan and each song is an original composition written during
their years in exile. Featuring field recordings from the refugee camps in
Guinea as well as studio efforts at Sam Jones' Island Studios in Freetown (as
seen in the film), these 17 tracks tell the story of life in the camps ("Living
Like A Refugee"). Enduring the horrors of war ("Kele Mani," "Weapon Conflict"),
facing hunger ("Bull To The Weak"), remembering lost family members ("Ya N'Digba"
was written for bandleader Reuben's mother) and yet still managing to give
thanks ("Compliments For The Peace"). While each of the stories in these songs
is told from the band's personal experience, it is the special gift of Sierra
Leone's Refugee All Stars that the messages they deliver are truly universal.
Taken as a whole the album serves as a musical document of the band's incredible
journey.
The title track, ?Living Like A Refugee? was recorded by the light of an oil
lamp in Sembakounya Refugee Camp in Guinea, West Africa. Playing on impossibly
worn instruments, the band sang and laughed into the night - healing and being
healed through their music. Other songs were recorded in a Freetown studio
during the band?s first trip back home. These are joyous full band realization
of songs that Sierra Leone?s Refugee All Stars had been practicing throughout
their time in exile and were brought to life with the help of their pre-war
friends and band mates from The Emperors Dance Band who they reunited with
during the course of filming the documentary and have now become permanent
members of the band.
The album was first sold independently on the film?s website and at film
festival screenings. Niles and White would send 100% of sales back to the band
in Sierra Leone. They also produced cassettes for the band to sell in Sierra
Leone where they quickly became a sensation. As the film continued to grow so
did the album?s popularity. In 2005 Sierra Leone?s Refugee All Stars were
nominated in the category of ?Best New Artist? at The Sierra Leone music awards
and played their hit Soda Soap for a crowd of 15,000 at the National Stadium in
Freetown. But that was only the beginning. When both the film and the band were
invited to the SXSW Music and Film Festival in Austin, TX in March ?06 it was an
opportunity the filmmaker?s couldn?t refuse. So once again pushing their credit
cards to the max Niles and White brought the entire band to the US. At SXSW the
band was a huge hit winning over fans and the music industry execs alike. Around
this time, Niles and White realized that to build on this success they needed
help. Calling in music industry veteran, Mike Kappus and his Rosebud Agency to
help book more shows and eventually to manage the band?s budding career. A
summer ?06 tour took shape and Kappus contacted Anti Records who after seeing
the film and hearing the music agreed to release the album.
Now Sierra Leone's Refugee All Stars tour the world spreading their message of
peace and love in a "can't help but dance" show that fans from all musical
backgrounds can enjoy. For a group that started in a remote Guinean refugee camp
and only started touring outside of West Africa less than a year ago, they have
come a long way. In the past year the band has appeared at some of the most
prestigious music festivals worldwide including Bonnaroo, The Montreal Jazz
Fest, The Ottawa Jazz Festival, The Folk and Roots Festival in Chicago, The Fuji
Rock Festival in Japan, as well as headlining at Central Park Summerstage. In
November, 2006 the band opened for Aerosmith at the Mohegan Sun Arena and most
recently performed for an international audience at the World Economic Forum in
Switzerland. They have also been featured on CNN and CNN International, PBS and
CBS Sunday Morning, as well as having performed live on the Oprah Winfrey Show.
Their sound is also finding new avenues of exposure including a song in the film
Blood Diamond and two upcoming humanitarian relief compilations, which they
recorded in the studio with Joe Perry and Steven Tyler.
Despite all the recent hoopla in the group?s life the band members and their
music remain close to the reality of the camps that gave them life and speaks
directly from the refugees? experience, against war, and the hatred, greed, and
brutality that accompany it. Sierra Leone?s Refugee All Stars are bonded by the
determination to do no less than ?take the suffering of the people and make a
song of it.? In this there is no distance between them and their subject ? and
their audiences recognize this truth, that the suffering is indelibly their own.
|