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 Omar Faruk Tekbilek was born in Adana, Turkey to a musical family who
nurtured his precocious talents. At the age of eight, he began his musical
career by developing proficiency on the kaval, a small diatonic flute. "My
brother was a born musician," Faruk recalls. "He was really my guru, my
inspiration." His brother Hadji played the flute, but as he grew up, Faruk
found himself drawn to other instruments as well.
At the same time he studied religion with thoughts of becoming a cleric, or
Imam. His musical interests were being nurtured by his older brother and by a
sympathetic uncle who owned a music store and who provided lessons. ?He had a
music store, and he also had another job during the day. So he told me to come
after school, open the store, and - in exchange - he gave me lessons.? While
working in the store, Omar Faruk learned the intricate rhythms of Turkish music,
how to read scales, and other rudiments. He was trained on and eventually
mastered several instruments; ney (bamboo flute), zurna (double-reed oboe like
instrument with buzzing tone), the baglama (long-necked lute), the ud (the
classic lute), as well as percussion. By the age of twelve he began performing
professionally at local hot spots.
"Because it was a border town," Faruk recalls, "Philosophers, artists,
actors and all other members of the cultural intelligensia were attracted there.
This explains why so many great musicians have come from my town. My city was
rich with cultural opportunities, so I was very lucky."
In 1967, upon turning sixteen, he moved to Istanbul where he and his brother
spent the following decade as in-demand session musicians. Omar Faruk stayed
true to his folkloric roots, but during this period of frenetic session work in
the metropolitan music scene, he explored Arabesque, Turkish, and Western styles
and the compositional potential of the recording studio. In Istanbul he also met
the Mevlevi Dervishes, the ancient Sufi order of Turkey. He did not join the
order, but the head Neyzen (ney player), Aka Gunduz Kutbay, became another
source of inspiration. Omar Faruk was profoundly influenced by their mystical
approach and fusion of sound and spirit. During that time he was introduced to
Hatha Yoga and eventually to Tai Chi and Chi Qong, which he continues to
practice daily.
Omar Faruk?s skills in the studio blossomed in Istanbul playing with some of the
leading Turkish musicians of the day including Orhan Gencebay, flute and
saxophone player Ismet Siral, percussionist Burhan Tonguc and singers Ahmet
Sezgin, Nuri Sesiguzel, Mine Kosan and Huri Sapan to name a few.
After establishing himself as one of the top session musicians in Turkey, he
began touring Europe and Australia. By 1971 at the age of 20, he made his first
tour of the United States as a member of a Turkish classical/folk ensemble. It
was while touring in the US that he met his future wife, Suzan, and in 1976 he
relocated to upstate New York to marry her.
Omar Faruk found very few options for a Turkish musician in the US, so he formed
a band called the Sultans with an Egyptian keyboardist, a Greek bouzouki player,
and his brother-in-law on percussion. It started as a pop band but very quickly
turned into a sort of Pan-Near Eastern ensemble. They began to attract some
attention within the circle of Middle Eastern dance fans. They managed to record
five albums during this time, but Omar Faruk was still unknown outside his local
musical community.
This was all about to change with the fateful meeting with Brian Keane in 1988.
Keane's released an album in 1988, S?leyman the Magnificent. A film was being
made about the Ottoman emperor S?leyman to coincide with the opening of an
exhibition at New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art, and Brian Keane was hired
to do the soundtrack. "I knew I wanted to incorporate Turkish instruments and
players," he recalls, "but the Met saddled me with a bunch of
professors?all intellect and no emotion." Desperate to move the recording
along, Keane called Arif Mardin, the legendary Turkish producer of the Bee Gees,
Aretha Franklin, and so many others, and asked if he knew any Turkish musicians.
Mardin didn't. "But two or three days later, he called and said his cooks
went to Fazil's, a belly dance club in Manhattan. So I went for five nights and
suffered through really bad belly dance music. Then one night Faruk shows up,
looking like he was right off the boat." (In fact, he had just driven down
from Rochester, NY, over 330 miles away.) "You could tell immediately that he
was different. His playing was so emotional; he really stood out."
Keane had already seen the opening of the film and knew what he wanted?the
mystical sound of the Sufi flute, or ney, added to his own synthesizer. As far
as he knew, this combination hadn't been done before, but Keane invited Tekbilek
to his studio to try it. "When Faruk started playing," he says, "the
hairs on the back of my neck stood up. It was magic from the start." Their
very first take became the opening of the movie and the recording. Faruk brought
in some of his friends, and the soundtrack was soon finished. In the following
years, he and Keane would produce another six recordings together, launching
Omar Faruk boldly into the world music scene.
Omar Faruk Tekbilek has since established himself as one of the world's foremost
exponents of Middle Eastern music. A multi-instrumentalist par excellence, he
has collaborated with a number of leading musicians of international repute such
as jazz trumpeter Don Cherry, keyboard player Karl Berger, ex-Cream rock drummer
Ginger Baker,
Ofra
Haza,
Simon
Shaheen,
Hossam Ramzy, Glen Velez, Bill Laswell,
Mike Mainieri, Peter Erskine,
Trilok
Gurtu, Jai Uttal and Steve Shehan among
others. He has contributed to numerous film and TV scores and to many recordings
including world sacred music albums, and has been touring extensively throughout
the Middle East, Europe, Australia, North and South America.
Alif (2001) was produced by Steve Shehan. Alif
is the first letter of the Arabic alphabet, and it also signifies the first
letter for Allah. The seventh song and title track is a Sufi masterpiece of
devotional love in all its forms - divine love, romantic love, and love of life.
This is the theme running through the album's 12 songs. The album includes Hadji
Atmet Tekbilek, Mamak Khadem, and Flamenco guitarist
Jos?
Antonio Rodr?guez Mu?oz.
In 2005 he released The Tree of
Patience, which features Flamenco legend
Enrique Morente, percussion master
Arto
Tun?boyaciyan, Ara Dinkjian,
ambient music innovator Steve Roach and Hansan Isakkut. "I have a picture I carry in my mind,"
Omar Faruk Tekbilek reveals. "I call it The Tree of Patience."
Omar Faruk is the recipient of the "Best Artist of the Turkish Music Award 2003"
from the "Turkish Writers Association".
He is also the recipient of the US Golden Belly Musician-Of-The-Year-Award, for
1998 and again, for 1999. Official Web Site: www.omarfaruktekbilek.com |